A Faith Rooted in Tolerance and Social Harmony
In Western Sahara, Islam has long been practiced as a faith grounded in moderation, coexistence, and respect for human dignity. Far from extremist interpretations, Sahrawi religious life reflects a deeply rooted tradition of peaceful spirituality, communal solidarity, and nonviolence—values that have shaped society for generations.
Despite decades of occupation, repression, and social disruption, Sahrawi communities continue to uphold an understanding of Islam that rejects violence, sectarianism, and coercion, even toward settlers living in the territory.
Islam and Nonviolence in Sahrawi Society
A Culture of Peaceful Religious Practice

Sahrawi Islam is historically influenced by Sufi traditions and Maliki jurisprudence, emphasizing ethical conduct, patience, and social justice. Religious practices are integrated into daily life without imposing force or exclusion, fostering a strong sense of collective responsibility and mutual respect.
Mosques and religious gatherings in Western Sahara have traditionally served as spaces for education, mediation, and community support—not political incitement or hostility.
Rejection of Violence, Even Under Occupation
Despite enduring systemic repression, Sahrawi communities have not adopted violence or religious extremism as a response. Acts of resistance have overwhelmingly remained peaceful, grounded in civil protest, documentation, and advocacy.
Notably, this nonviolent approach extends even toward settlers residing in the occupied territory. Sahrawi religious and cultural norms reject collective punishment, hatred, or religiously motivated violence, reinforcing principles of coexistence rooted in Islamic ethics.
Here is the full webinar
The webinar brings together Saharawi activists and international allies with decades of experience in human rights work and solidarity movements:
- Salka Barca (WSSC / Karama Sahara)
- Mulay Sid Ahmed (Saharawi Association in the USA – SAUSA)
- David Wildman, sharing lessons from divestment campaigns connecting Western Sahara and Palestine
The discussion was facilitated by Susan Smith of the Fellowship of Reconciliation—USA.
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